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London

United Kingdom · GBP · share price index, latest 2026-09

The city is a label: every national figure here is United Kingdom's own, and the cost of living is one survey's answer for one adult, with its method and its year.

United Kingdom in the market, through LYG →

Minimum income standard

A budget built from what members of the public say a household needs for a decent minimum.

£3,352.48a month · 2025

€3,913at the ECB's 2025 average

Excluding housing £1,706.12 (€1,991.29)

Monthly minimum income standard, one working-age adult living alone, Inner London, renting a one-bedroom flat privately at the lower-quartile rent.

  • Housing: private rent: One-bedroom flat at the lower-quartile rent, Inner London
  • Loughborough CRSP for Trust for London, 2025

What the figure is made of

Rent · £1,646.41 · 49.1%All 3 parts
  • Rent£1,646.41 49.1%

    £379.94 a week × 52 ÷ 12

  • Transport£311.83 9.3%

    £71.96 a week × 52 ÷ 12

  • Other items£1,394.29 41.6%

    £321.76 a week × 52 ÷ 12

How it has changed since 2024

London's minimum income rose 4% from 2024 to 2025, in step with prices, while what a person in the United Kingdom spends on average rose 4%.

1001011021031041052025Spending+4%Minimum income+4%Prices+4%

Each line is 100 in 2024. MIS London has editions for 2015 to 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024 and 2025; only the last two are consecutive, so the line starts in 2024.

The whole record

Stock market

At 162 in September 2026, 62% above its 2015 level, in pounds and before inflation. The chart below shows what the pound was worth in euros.

GBP per euro

0.84 pounds to the euro in October 2026, still under the March 2009 record of 0.92. A rising line is a weaker pound.

House prices, after inflation

9% above 2010, and still under the 2022 peak.

The economy

Inflation, one year
3.9%
2025
Average spending per person
€2,567 a month
2025
Income per person, adjusted for local prices
$64,210
2025
Unemployment
4.7%
2025
Life expectancy
81.4 years
2024

What the economy is made of

What the country produces, which is what most people there work in; not which companies move the stock market.

  • Services 73.1%
  • Industry 16.5% (manufacturing 7.7%)
  • Agriculture 0.6%
  • Taxes less subsidies 9.8%
How this is calculated
Minimum income standard
Minimum Income Standard for London is United Kingdom's own method: Members of the public agree what a minimum socially acceptable standard of living requires; the budget is priced. £773.65 a week × 52 ÷ 12. It is not interchangeable with another country's survey, which is why no other city's figure sits beside it.
Prices
No carry-forward. The survey (2025) is not older than United Kingdom's latest CPI year (2025), so nothing is carried: a year of inflation not yet published is not guessed. World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL, annual average.
In euros
At 0.856792 GBP per euro, the ECB's 2025 average, the survey's figure is €3,912.83. ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates.
Change since 2024
Each series divided by its 2024 value. Prices: World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL, annual average. Spending: World Bank NE.CON.PRVT.CN ÷ SP.POP.TOTL, current local currency, household final consumption divided by population, per month. MIS London has editions for 2015 to 2018, 2020, 2022, 2024 and 2025; only the last two are consecutive, so the line starts in 2024.
Stock market
OECD via FRED SPASTT01GBM661N, monthly, 2015 = 100, in GBP and before inflation, on a logarithmic scale: equal distance is equal percentage change. Latest 2026-09.
GBP per euro
ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates, monthly average from 1999, on a logarithmic scale. A rising line is a weaker GBP. Latest 2026-10.
House prices, after inflation
BIS via FRED QGBR628BIS, quarterly, 2010 = 100. Indexed to United Kingdom's own 2010, so only the direction compares across countries, never the level. Latest 2026-Q1.
Sources

Padley, Davis et al., A Minimum Income Standard for London 2025, Trust for London, 2026 · Figure 4 data labels; Table 4 · retrieved 14 Oct 2026

World Bank NE.CON.PRVT.CD ÷ SP.POP.TOTL, ECB annual average · World Bank NY.GNP.PCAP.PP.CD · World Bank SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS · World Bank SP.DYN.LE00.IN · World Bank FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG · World Bank NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS · World Bank NV.IND.TOTL.ZS · World Bank NV.SRV.TOTL.ZS · World Bank NV.IND.MANF.ZS · derived: 100 less agriculture, industry and services. Taxes less subsidies is 100 less the three sectors.